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Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment | Bangkok Eye Hospital

Understanding Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSC)

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is an eye condition where fluid builds up under the retina, leading to vision distortion and blurriness. It commonly affects middle-aged adults and can resolve on its own, but some cases require medical intervention. At Bangkok Eye Hospital, we offer specialized care to manage CSC effectively and preserve vision.

Causes of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

What Triggers CSC?

  • Stress and High Cortisol Levels – Increased stress hormones can weaken the retina.

  • Steroid Use – Medications like corticosteroids can contribute to CSC.

  • Hypertension and Cardiovascular Conditions – May impact blood flow to the retina.

  • Sleep Disorders – Conditions like sleep apnea have been linked to CSC.

  • Genetic Predisposition – Family history can increase susceptibility.

Symptoms of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

  • Blurred or distorted central vision.

  • Dark or gray spots in vision.

  • Straight lines appearing wavy (metamorphopsia).

  • Reduced color perception or contrast sensitivity.

  • Sensitivity to bright light.

Diagnosing Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

How Is CSC Identified?

  • Comprehensive Eye Examination – Evaluates vision abnormalities.

  • Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) – Produces detailed images of retinal fluid buildup.

  • Fluorescein Angiography (FA) – Uses dye to highlight leakage in retinal blood vessels.

  • Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF) – Detects changes in the retinal pigment epithelium.

Treatment for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

How Is CSC Managed?

  • Observation – Mild cases often resolve within a few months without treatment.

  • Lifestyle Modifications – Stress management and stopping steroid use may help.

  • Laser Therapy – Seals leaking blood vessels to speed up recovery.

  • Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) – Reduces fluid leakage in chronic cases.

  • Oral Medications – Used in select cases to regulate retinal fluid.

Preventing Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

  • Manage stress levels with relaxation techniques.

  • Avoid unnecessary steroid use unless prescribed by a doctor.

  • Maintain good cardiovascular health to support eye circulation.

  • Get regular eye checkups if at risk for CSC.

  • Protect your eyes from excessive screen exposure to reduce strain.

Why Choose Bangkok Eye Hospital for CSC Treatment?

  • Specialized Retinal Care from experienced ophthalmologists.

  • Advanced Diagnostic Technology for accurate assessment.

  • Personalized Treatment Plans tailored to each patient.

  • Comprehensive Eye Health Management to prevent complications.

Schedule an Appointment Today

If you're experiencing symptoms of CSC, early diagnosis is key. Contact Bangkok Eye Hospital for expert evaluation and treatment.

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